Tehran: Iran has confirmed that it signed contracts to purchase Russian Su 35 fighter jets before the current conflict, with deliveries expected after hostilities end, according to Brigadier General Mohammad Akraminia. Speaking in an interview on Saturday, Akraminia said agreements for the aircraft had been finalised and Iranian pilots had completed the required training before the war began.
He indicated that preparations for receiving the aircraft had also involved work on airbase infrastructure, contributing to delays in their deployment. The purchase is part of Iran's efforts to replace ageing combat aircraft and strengthen its air force following years of restrictions on access to foreign military equipment.
Reports have linked the procurement programme to a possible order of 48 Su 35 aircraft under an agreement valued at approximately €6 billion. However, the number of jets and the contract's financial terms have not been independently confirmed.
The Su 35, developed by Russia's Sukhoi, is a multirole fighter designed for air to air combat and ground-attack missions. Its acquisition would provide Iran with aircraft incorporating more recent radar, avionics and flight systems than much of its existing fleet.
Iran continues to operate aircraft acquired before the 1979 Islamic Revolution, including American built F 4 Phantom and F 5 fighters, alongside Russian made MiG 29 aircraft obtained later.
Maintaining and replacing these aircraft has been complicated by sanctions, restrictions on spare parts and difficulties accessing international defence suppliers. Akraminia also outlined plans to acquire airborne early warning aircraft, satellites and fifth generation fighter jets, alongside domestic aviation development programmes.
Airborne early warning systems are intended to improve surveillance and coordination of military aircraft, while satellites can support communications and monitoring capabilities. The proposed acquisitions reflect Iran's efforts to expand its military aviation capabilities, although Akraminia did not provide delivery dates or confirmed procurement agreements for the additional systems.
Russia and Iran have expanded defence cooperation in recent years, making Moscow an important potential supplier of aircraft and military technology to Tehran. However, the timing of Su 35 deliveries remains uncertain, particularly given the ongoing conflict and the infrastructure required to operate and maintain the aircraft.
Akraminia expressed confidence that the planned acquisitions would improve the Iranian air force's capabilities once the equipment enters service.
